Black Place II

Georgia O'Keeffe

Black Place II, 1945

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Black Place II detail 1
Black Place II detail 2
Black Place II scale

Artwork Details

ArtistGeorgia O'Keeffe
TitleBlack Place II
Year of creation1945
TechniqueOil on canvas
Dimensions24 x 30 in.
Provenance

An American Place, New York

Downtown Gallery, New York

Katrina McCormick Barnes, Denver, Colorado

Medill McCormick Barnes, acquired by descent in 1971

Washburn Gallery, New York

Hirschl & Adler Galleries, New York

Daniel Dietrich, Philadelphia, until 1985

Hirschl & Adler Galleries, New York

The Owings Gallery, Santa Fe, New Mexico

Private Collection, Santa Fe, New Mexico, 2000

The Owings Gallery, Santa Fe, New Mexico

Jan T. and Marica Vilcek, New York, 2011–2015

Private Collection, gifted from the above

Black Place II unframed

Georgia O’Keeffe’s Black Place II (1945) belongs to one of the most profound and austere series of her career, inspired by repeated journeys to the Bisti Badlands, a remote, otherworldly area of northwestern New Mexico that she called the Black Place. Deeply compelled by this landscape, O’Keeffe often camped there so she could study its shifting forms and tonal subtleties at different hours of the day. In this work, she reduces the scene to its essentials: two massive hills pressing together, no visible horizon, and a composition defined by gravity, stillness, and quiet monumentality. The sweeping, interlocking forms create a sense of scale that feels both intimate and immense, evoking a landscape experienced as presence rather than panorama.

Works from the Black Place series are exceptionally rare. Of the fourteen canvases O’Keeffe painted, only four remain in private hands; the remainder are held by major institutions including The Metropolitan Museum of Art, SFMOMA, and the Art Institute of Chicago. As a result, opportunities to encounter a work from this group outside of museum collections are exceedingly uncommon.

Black Place II has an illustrious lineage, from its earliest days in the holdings of Alfred Stieglitz’s famous New York gallery, An American Place, to the noted Philadelphia philanthropist and collector Daniel Dietrich, to the collection of Jan T. and Marica Vilcek. The painting’s legacy is further underscored by its unusually long institutional life. It was shown as early as 1946 at Stieglitz’s An American Place, and has continued to appear in major institutional retrospectives, including exhibitions at the Centre Pompidou and, most recently, the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. This sustained public and scholarly attention has firmly established the importance of the Black Place paintings within O’Keeffe’s oeuvre.

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Black Place II by Georgia O'Keeffe | Heather James