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亚历山大·卡尔德·卡尔德·恩茨(1898-1976)

 
<div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>Alexander Calder’s <em>Tornado in Space</em> (1932) is a rare drawing from the crucial moment when he was redefining his artistic language through abstraction and movement. Authenticated by the Calder Foundation (registration number A08417), the work is composed of bold, spiraling lines that circle and intersect in rhythmic trajectories. These orbit-like forms suggest both natural forces and mechanical precision, capturing the sensation of motion on a flat surface and foreshadowing the spatial dynamics of his earliest mobiles.</font></div><br><br><div> </div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>The drawing embodies Calder’s fascination with the invisible energies of the universe, transforming paper into a field of movement and space. The economy of line emphasizes gesture and rhythm rather than depiction, distilling his explorations into a graphic composition of striking clarity. This sheet belongs to a key group of works on paper from 1932, including <em>Space Tunnel</em> and <em>Movement in Space</em>, in which Calder experimented with drawing as a means of testing ideas that would later find expression in three-dimensional form.</font></div><br><br><div> </div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>The provenance further strengthens the importance of this work. <em>Tornado in Space </em>was acquired through Calder’s longtime New York dealer, Klaus Perl's of Perls Gallery, and has remained in the same private collection for over fifty years. Closely related works from this period are now housed in the Centre Pompidou, the National Gallery of Art, and the Museum of Modern Art, underscoring the rarity and art-historical resonance of this drawing.</font></div><br><br><div> </div><br><br><div>© 2023 Calder Foundation, New York / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York</div> <div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>Alexander Calder’s <em>Tornado in Space</em> (1932) is a rare drawing from the crucial moment when he was redefining his artistic language through abstraction and movement. Authenticated by the Calder Foundation (registration number A08417), the work is composed of bold, spiraling lines that circle and intersect in rhythmic trajectories. These orbit-like forms suggest both natural forces and mechanical precision, capturing the sensation of motion on a flat surface and foreshadowing the spatial dynamics of his earliest mobiles.</font></div><br><br><div> </div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>The drawing embodies Calder’s fascination with the invisible energies of the universe, transforming paper into a field of movement and space. The economy of line emphasizes gesture and rhythm rather than depiction, distilling his explorations into a graphic composition of striking clarity. This sheet belongs to a key group of works on paper from 1932, including <em>Space Tunnel</em> and <em>Movement in Space</em>, in which Calder experimented with drawing as a means of testing ideas that would later find expression in three-dimensional form.</font></div><br><br><div> </div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>The provenance further strengthens the importance of this work. <em>Tornado in Space </em>was acquired through Calder’s longtime New York dealer, Klaus Perl's of Perls Gallery, and has remained in the same private collection for over fifty years. Closely related works from this period are now housed in the Centre Pompidou, the National Gallery of Art, and the Museum of Modern Art, underscoring the rarity and art-historical resonance of this drawing.</font></div><br><br><div> </div><br><br><div>© 2023 Calder Foundation, New York / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York</div> <div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>Alexander Calder’s <em>Tornado in Space</em> (1932) is a rare drawing from the crucial moment when he was redefining his artistic language through abstraction and movement. Authenticated by the Calder Foundation (registration number A08417), the work is composed of bold, spiraling lines that circle and intersect in rhythmic trajectories. These orbit-like forms suggest both natural forces and mechanical precision, capturing the sensation of motion on a flat surface and foreshadowing the spatial dynamics of his earliest mobiles.</font></div><br><br><div> </div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>The drawing embodies Calder’s fascination with the invisible energies of the universe, transforming paper into a field of movement and space. The economy of line emphasizes gesture and rhythm rather than depiction, distilling his explorations into a graphic composition of striking clarity. This sheet belongs to a key group of works on paper from 1932, including <em>Space Tunnel</em> and <em>Movement in Space</em>, in which Calder experimented with drawing as a means of testing ideas that would later find expression in three-dimensional form.</font></div><br><br><div> </div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>The provenance further strengthens the importance of this work. <em>Tornado in Space </em>was acquired through Calder’s longtime New York dealer, Klaus Perl's of Perls Gallery, and has remained in the same private collection for over fifty years. Closely related works from this period are now housed in the Centre Pompidou, the National Gallery of Art, and the Museum of Modern Art, underscoring the rarity and art-historical resonance of this drawing.</font></div><br><br><div> </div><br><br><div>© 2023 Calder Foundation, New York / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York</div> <div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>Alexander Calder’s <em>Tornado in Space</em> (1932) is a rare drawing from the crucial moment when he was redefining his artistic language through abstraction and movement. Authenticated by the Calder Foundation (registration number A08417), the work is composed of bold, spiraling lines that circle and intersect in rhythmic trajectories. These orbit-like forms suggest both natural forces and mechanical precision, capturing the sensation of motion on a flat surface and foreshadowing the spatial dynamics of his earliest mobiles.</font></div><br><br><div> </div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>The drawing embodies Calder’s fascination with the invisible energies of the universe, transforming paper into a field of movement and space. The economy of line emphasizes gesture and rhythm rather than depiction, distilling his explorations into a graphic composition of striking clarity. This sheet belongs to a key group of works on paper from 1932, including <em>Space Tunnel</em> and <em>Movement in Space</em>, in which Calder experimented with drawing as a means of testing ideas that would later find expression in three-dimensional form.</font></div><br><br><div> </div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>The provenance further strengthens the importance of this work. <em>Tornado in Space </em>was acquired through Calder’s longtime New York dealer, Klaus Perl's of Perls Gallery, and has remained in the same private collection for over fifty years. Closely related works from this period are now housed in the Centre Pompidou, the National Gallery of Art, and the Museum of Modern Art, underscoring the rarity and art-historical resonance of this drawing.</font></div><br><br><div> </div><br><br><div>© 2023 Calder Foundation, New York / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York</div> <div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>Alexander Calder’s <em>Tornado in Space</em> (1932) is a rare drawing from the crucial moment when he was redefining his artistic language through abstraction and movement. Authenticated by the Calder Foundation (registration number A08417), the work is composed of bold, spiraling lines that circle and intersect in rhythmic trajectories. These orbit-like forms suggest both natural forces and mechanical precision, capturing the sensation of motion on a flat surface and foreshadowing the spatial dynamics of his earliest mobiles.</font></div><br><br><div> </div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>The drawing embodies Calder’s fascination with the invisible energies of the universe, transforming paper into a field of movement and space. The economy of line emphasizes gesture and rhythm rather than depiction, distilling his explorations into a graphic composition of striking clarity. This sheet belongs to a key group of works on paper from 1932, including <em>Space Tunnel</em> and <em>Movement in Space</em>, in which Calder experimented with drawing as a means of testing ideas that would later find expression in three-dimensional form.</font></div><br><br><div> </div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>The provenance further strengthens the importance of this work. <em>Tornado in Space </em>was acquired through Calder’s longtime New York dealer, Klaus Perl's of Perls Gallery, and has remained in the same private collection for over fifty years. Closely related works from this period are now housed in the Centre Pompidou, the National Gallery of Art, and the Museum of Modern Art, underscoring the rarity and art-historical resonance of this drawing.</font></div><br><br><div> </div><br><br><div>© 2023 Calder Foundation, New York / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York</div> <div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>Alexander Calder’s <em>Tornado in Space</em> (1932) is a rare drawing from the crucial moment when he was redefining his artistic language through abstraction and movement. Authenticated by the Calder Foundation (registration number A08417), the work is composed of bold, spiraling lines that circle and intersect in rhythmic trajectories. These orbit-like forms suggest both natural forces and mechanical precision, capturing the sensation of motion on a flat surface and foreshadowing the spatial dynamics of his earliest mobiles.</font></div><br><br><div> </div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>The drawing embodies Calder’s fascination with the invisible energies of the universe, transforming paper into a field of movement and space. The economy of line emphasizes gesture and rhythm rather than depiction, distilling his explorations into a graphic composition of striking clarity. This sheet belongs to a key group of works on paper from 1932, including <em>Space Tunnel</em> and <em>Movement in Space</em>, in which Calder experimented with drawing as a means of testing ideas that would later find expression in three-dimensional form.</font></div><br><br><div> </div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>The provenance further strengthens the importance of this work. <em>Tornado in Space </em>was acquired through Calder’s longtime New York dealer, Klaus Perl's of Perls Gallery, and has remained in the same private collection for over fifty years. Closely related works from this period are now housed in the Centre Pompidou, the National Gallery of Art, and the Museum of Modern Art, underscoring the rarity and art-historical resonance of this drawing.</font></div><br><br><div> </div><br><br><div>© 2023 Calder Foundation, New York / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York</div> <div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>Alexander Calder’s <em>Tornado in Space</em> (1932) is a rare drawing from the crucial moment when he was redefining his artistic language through abstraction and movement. Authenticated by the Calder Foundation (registration number A08417), the work is composed of bold, spiraling lines that circle and intersect in rhythmic trajectories. These orbit-like forms suggest both natural forces and mechanical precision, capturing the sensation of motion on a flat surface and foreshadowing the spatial dynamics of his earliest mobiles.</font></div><br><br><div> </div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>The drawing embodies Calder’s fascination with the invisible energies of the universe, transforming paper into a field of movement and space. The economy of line emphasizes gesture and rhythm rather than depiction, distilling his explorations into a graphic composition of striking clarity. This sheet belongs to a key group of works on paper from 1932, including <em>Space Tunnel</em> and <em>Movement in Space</em>, in which Calder experimented with drawing as a means of testing ideas that would later find expression in three-dimensional form.</font></div><br><br><div> </div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>The provenance further strengthens the importance of this work. <em>Tornado in Space </em>was acquired through Calder’s longtime New York dealer, Klaus Perl's of Perls Gallery, and has remained in the same private collection for over fifty years. Closely related works from this period are now housed in the Centre Pompidou, the National Gallery of Art, and the Museum of Modern Art, underscoring the rarity and art-historical resonance of this drawing.</font></div><br><br><div> </div><br><br><div>© 2023 Calder Foundation, New York / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York</div> <div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>Alexander Calder’s <em>Tornado in Space</em> (1932) is a rare drawing from the crucial moment when he was redefining his artistic language through abstraction and movement. Authenticated by the Calder Foundation (registration number A08417), the work is composed of bold, spiraling lines that circle and intersect in rhythmic trajectories. These orbit-like forms suggest both natural forces and mechanical precision, capturing the sensation of motion on a flat surface and foreshadowing the spatial dynamics of his earliest mobiles.</font></div><br><br><div> </div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>The drawing embodies Calder’s fascination with the invisible energies of the universe, transforming paper into a field of movement and space. The economy of line emphasizes gesture and rhythm rather than depiction, distilling his explorations into a graphic composition of striking clarity. This sheet belongs to a key group of works on paper from 1932, including <em>Space Tunnel</em> and <em>Movement in Space</em>, in which Calder experimented with drawing as a means of testing ideas that would later find expression in three-dimensional form.</font></div><br><br><div> </div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>The provenance further strengthens the importance of this work. <em>Tornado in Space </em>was acquired through Calder’s longtime New York dealer, Klaus Perl's of Perls Gallery, and has remained in the same private collection for over fifty years. Closely related works from this period are now housed in the Centre Pompidou, the National Gallery of Art, and the Museum of Modern Art, underscoring the rarity and art-historical resonance of this drawing.</font></div><br><br><div> </div><br><br><div>© 2023 Calder Foundation, New York / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York</div> <div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>Alexander Calder’s <em>Tornado in Space</em> (1932) is a rare drawing from the crucial moment when he was redefining his artistic language through abstraction and movement. Authenticated by the Calder Foundation (registration number A08417), the work is composed of bold, spiraling lines that circle and intersect in rhythmic trajectories. These orbit-like forms suggest both natural forces and mechanical precision, capturing the sensation of motion on a flat surface and foreshadowing the spatial dynamics of his earliest mobiles.</font></div><br><br><div> </div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>The drawing embodies Calder’s fascination with the invisible energies of the universe, transforming paper into a field of movement and space. The economy of line emphasizes gesture and rhythm rather than depiction, distilling his explorations into a graphic composition of striking clarity. This sheet belongs to a key group of works on paper from 1932, including <em>Space Tunnel</em> and <em>Movement in Space</em>, in which Calder experimented with drawing as a means of testing ideas that would later find expression in three-dimensional form.</font></div><br><br><div> </div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>The provenance further strengthens the importance of this work. <em>Tornado in Space </em>was acquired through Calder’s longtime New York dealer, Klaus Perl's of Perls Gallery, and has remained in the same private collection for over fifty years. Closely related works from this period are now housed in the Centre Pompidou, the National Gallery of Art, and the Museum of Modern Art, underscoring the rarity and art-historical resonance of this drawing.</font></div><br><br><div> </div><br><br><div>© 2023 Calder Foundation, New York / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York</div> <div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>Alexander Calder’s <em>Tornado in Space</em> (1932) is a rare drawing from the crucial moment when he was redefining his artistic language through abstraction and movement. Authenticated by the Calder Foundation (registration number A08417), the work is composed of bold, spiraling lines that circle and intersect in rhythmic trajectories. These orbit-like forms suggest both natural forces and mechanical precision, capturing the sensation of motion on a flat surface and foreshadowing the spatial dynamics of his earliest mobiles.</font></div><br><br><div> </div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>The drawing embodies Calder’s fascination with the invisible energies of the universe, transforming paper into a field of movement and space. The economy of line emphasizes gesture and rhythm rather than depiction, distilling his explorations into a graphic composition of striking clarity. This sheet belongs to a key group of works on paper from 1932, including <em>Space Tunnel</em> and <em>Movement in Space</em>, in which Calder experimented with drawing as a means of testing ideas that would later find expression in three-dimensional form.</font></div><br><br><div> </div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>The provenance further strengthens the importance of this work. <em>Tornado in Space </em>was acquired through Calder’s longtime New York dealer, Klaus Perl's of Perls Gallery, and has remained in the same private collection for over fifty years. Closely related works from this period are now housed in the Centre Pompidou, the National Gallery of Art, and the Museum of Modern Art, underscoring the rarity and art-historical resonance of this drawing.</font></div><br><br><div> </div><br><br><div>© 2023 Calder Foundation, New York / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York</div>
太空中的龙卷风193230 1/2 x 22 1/2 in.(77.47 x 57.15 cm)纸上墨水
种源
佩尔斯画廊,纽约
私人收藏,佛罗里达州,1974年

230,000

亚历山大-考尔德的《空间龙卷风》(1932 年)是他通过抽象和运动重新定义艺术语言的关键时刻创作的一幅罕见画作。该作品经考尔德基金会鉴定(注册号 A08417),由大胆的螺旋形线条组成,在有节奏的轨迹中循环往复。





这幅画体现了考尔德对宇宙无形能量的迷恋,将纸张转化为运动和空间的领域。线条的经济性强调的是姿态和节奏,而不是描绘,将他的探索提炼成了一个清晰的图形构图。这张纸属于 1932 年的一组重要纸上作品,其中包括《空间隧道》和《空间运动》,考尔德在这组作品中尝试用绘画来检验后来以三维形式表达的想法。





作品的出处进一步加强了这件作品的重要性。空间龙卷风》是通过考尔德在纽约的长期经销商、Perls Gallery 的克劳斯-佩尔(Klaus Perl's)购买的,五十多年来一直由同一私人收藏。蓬皮杜艺术中心、国家美术馆和现代艺术博物馆收藏了这一时期与考尔德密切相关的作品,彰显了这幅画的稀有性和艺术史意义。





© 2023 考尔德基金会,纽约/艺术家权利协会(ARS),纽约
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