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SERGIO DE CAMARGO (b. 1930)

 
SERGIO DE CAMARGO - Relief Opus 194 - painted wood - 22 3/4 x 14 1/4 x 2 3/4 in. SERGIO DE CAMARGO - Relief Opus 194 - painted wood - 22 3/4 x 14 1/4 x 2 3/4 in. SERGIO DE CAMARGO - Relief Opus 194 - painted wood - 22 3/4 x 14 1/4 x 2 3/4 in. SERGIO DE CAMARGO - Relief Opus 194 - painted wood - 22 3/4 x 14 1/4 x 2 3/4 in. SERGIO DE CAMARGO - Relief Opus 194 - painted wood - 22 3/4 x 14 1/4 x 2 3/4 in. SERGIO DE CAMARGO - Relief Opus 194 - painted wood - 22 3/4 x 14 1/4 x 2 3/4 in. SERGIO DE CAMARGO - Relief Opus 194 - painted wood - 22 3/4 x 14 1/4 x 2 3/4 in. SERGIO DE CAMARGO - Relief Opus 194 - painted wood - 22 3/4 x 14 1/4 x 2 3/4 in. SERGIO DE CAMARGO - Relief Opus 194 - painted wood - 22 3/4 x 14 1/4 x 2 3/4 in.
Relief Opus 194196822 3/4 x 14 1/4 x 2 3/4 in.(58 x 36 x 6.99 cm) painted wood
Provenance
Private Collection
Private Collection, by descent from above
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Camargo 43353 detail

History

Sérgio de Camargo’s monochromatic reliefs explore the relationship between mass and void using simple geometric shapes such as cylinders and prisms to create intricate compositions. Similar to Enrio Castellani’s Superfici Bianca and Günther Uecker’s iconic nail reliefs, the intricate cut cylinder reliefs are the cornerstone of de Camargo’s artistic vocabulary creating ripples of light and shadow across the surface of the construction, vibrating and metamorphosizing constantly with the movement of both light and the viewer. As a result, a construct such as Relief No. 194 of 1968 is as much as anything a work of art that must be experienced in the spirit of Op artists such as Jesús Rafael Soto so that the viewer and his surroundings dictate the perception of a sculptural surface that appears to fade and dissolve. The dense, compacted matrix of the relief’s material surface suggests the earth, the organic, the vegetable, the crystalline. But as experienced, it provides the means of manifesting its opposite: the immaterial, light, air, and a mysterious unity.

Born in Rio de Janeiro in 1930, de Camargo studied under Lucio Fontana and was deeply influenced by the Argentine master’s revelatory conceptions of spatial illuminism. Equally profound influences came to him at the Sorbonne in Paris studying philosophy with Gaston Bachelard and meeting Jean Arp and Constantin Brâcusi, artists who invigorated old geometries with the lyricism of organic form. His work is often associated with the Neo-Concrete movement that emerged in Brazil in the late 1950s and early 1960s. This movement was characterized by a rejection of traditional artistic mediums and materials in favor of non-traditional materials such as found objects and industrial materials. Neo-Concrete artists also prioritized viewer participation and sought to engage the viewer in the creative process. Yet, rather than prioritizing viewer participation or political agendas, de Camargo diverged from his Brazilian contemporaries by focusing on the expressive nature of light and shadow with a tenacity verily unmatched in art history.

Camargo 43353 detail

Top Results at Auction

Painted wood construction, 33 1/4 x 33 1/2 in. Sold at Sotheby's New York: 20 November 2013.

"Untitled (Relief No. 21/52)" (1964) sold for $2,165,000.

Painted wood construction, 33 1/4 x 33 1/2 in. Sold at Sotheby’s New York: 20 November 2013.
Painted wood construction, 32 3/4 by 32 3/4 in. Sold at Sotheby's London: 28 June 2016.

Untitled (Relief No. 195) (1968) sold for $1,602,000.

Painted wood construction, 32 3/4 by 32 3/4 in. Sold at Sotheby’s London: 28 June 2016.
Painted wood, 67 by 45 1/8 in. Sold at Sotheby's New York: 18 November 2009.

"Relief" (1964) sold for $1,594,500.

Painted wood, 67 by 45 1/8 in. Sold at Sotheby’s New York: 18 November 2009.
Painted wood construction, 31 7/8 x 24 in. Sold at Sotheby's New York: 18 May 2017.

"Untitled (Relief No. 19/46)" (1964) sold for $1,572,500.

Painted wood construction, 31 7/8 x 24 in. Sold at Sotheby’s New York: 18 May 2017.
Painted wood construction, 33 1/2 x 24 in. Sold at Sotheby's New York: 23 May 2012.

"Hommage à Fontana" (1967) sold for $1,538,500.

Painted wood construction, 33 1/2 x 24 in. Sold at Sotheby’s New York: 23 May 2012.

Sérgio de Camargo in Museum Collections

The Tate, London

“Large Split Relief No. 34/4/74” (1964-1965), polyvinyl acetate paint on limewood on plywood support, 84 3/4 x 36 1/4 in.

Museum of Modern Art, New York

“Edge” (1962), painted wood on carved wood, 16 3/4 x 10 5/8 in.

Kröller-Müller Museum, The Netherlands

“No. 329” (1970), wood and paint, 18 1/4 x 14 1/2 in.

The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston

“Relief 326” (1970), painted wood, 23 5/8 × 23 1/2 in.

Dallas Museum of Art

“Reflief No. 262” (1969), wood and paint, 47 1/4 × 39 3/8 in.

Buffalo AKG Art Museum

“Relief No. 278” (1970), painted wood relief, 67 x 47 1/4 in.

Los Angeles County Museum of Art

“Orèe” (1962) painted wood, 9 1/2 × 6 5/8 in.

Kröller-Müller Museum, The Netherlands

“Relief” (1969), wood and paint, 67 x 47 1/4 in.
Camargo 43353 detail

Image Gallery

Additional Resources

Sérgio de Camargo in the National Portrait Gallery

Sérgio de Camargo with Paul Keeler, Guy Brett, Christopher Walker, David Medalla, and Gustav Metzger (1964).

If My Father Were Made of Stone

Sérgio de Camargo’s daughter, Maria Camargo, shares the artist’s life and work.

Sculpture Magazine

Sculpture Magazine highlights the works of Sérgio de Camargo.

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