العودة

بيير أوغست رينوار (1841-1919)

 
<div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>From the earliest days of painting during the nineteenth century, which was precipitated by the advent of Impressionism, Renoir established a reputation as the finest portrait painter among the emerging landscapists. Works such as Lise with a Parasol (1867) demonstrated his ability to capture the essence of his subjects with a distinctive flair, setting him apart from his peers. Inspired by a transformative trip to Italy in 1882, Renoir shifted his approach, emphasizing modeling and contours with smooth, blended handling, integrating a new found rigor and clarity reminiscent of the old masters. Often referred to as Renoir’s “Ingres period,” he retained the reputation of the painter best suited to manage the traditional process of recording a sitter's likeness with the distinctive flair and vibrancy of an Impressionist. </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3> </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>By 1890, Renoir’s style evolved again. He thinned his pigments to achieve a jewel-like translucence, infusing his works with a tender, ethereal quality. This final phase reflects the physical limitations of encroaching rheumatoid arthritis but also a deeper, more reflective approach to his subjects, capturing their inner light and character with subtle, luminous strokes. </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3> </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>No longer obliged to rely upon society portrait commissions, by 1900, Renoir began to focus on portraits and studies of family, close friends, and neighbors. “Fillette à l’orange”, painted in 1911, extends our appreciation of his very personal, intimate style and reputation for imbuing his portraits of children with all the affectionate charm he could muster. It avoids the softer, generalized approach that prompted his son Jean’s remark that “we are all Renoir’s children, ”idealized versions of beauty and sensuality expressed in universal rather than with physiognomic specifics. We may never know her identity, but her likeness is vivid because Renoir concentrates on her face and expression. Nevertheless, the interplay of light and color highlights her features and brings to life the tender and affectionate nature characteristic of Renoir’s later portraits. An orange as an accessory is often included in portraiture as a symbol of fertility. Yet, here, it seems to serve as a formal element for the artist to demonstrate his skill at displaying its size, shape, and heft in this young girl's hand.</font></div> <div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>From the earliest days of painting during the nineteenth century, which was precipitated by the advent of Impressionism, Renoir established a reputation as the finest portrait painter among the emerging landscapists. Works such as Lise with a Parasol (1867) demonstrated his ability to capture the essence of his subjects with a distinctive flair, setting him apart from his peers. Inspired by a transformative trip to Italy in 1882, Renoir shifted his approach, emphasizing modeling and contours with smooth, blended handling, integrating a new found rigor and clarity reminiscent of the old masters. Often referred to as Renoir’s “Ingres period,” he retained the reputation of the painter best suited to manage the traditional process of recording a sitter's likeness with the distinctive flair and vibrancy of an Impressionist. </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3> </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>By 1890, Renoir’s style evolved again. He thinned his pigments to achieve a jewel-like translucence, infusing his works with a tender, ethereal quality. This final phase reflects the physical limitations of encroaching rheumatoid arthritis but also a deeper, more reflective approach to his subjects, capturing their inner light and character with subtle, luminous strokes. </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3> </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>No longer obliged to rely upon society portrait commissions, by 1900, Renoir began to focus on portraits and studies of family, close friends, and neighbors. “Fillette à l’orange”, painted in 1911, extends our appreciation of his very personal, intimate style and reputation for imbuing his portraits of children with all the affectionate charm he could muster. It avoids the softer, generalized approach that prompted his son Jean’s remark that “we are all Renoir’s children, ”idealized versions of beauty and sensuality expressed in universal rather than with physiognomic specifics. We may never know her identity, but her likeness is vivid because Renoir concentrates on her face and expression. Nevertheless, the interplay of light and color highlights her features and brings to life the tender and affectionate nature characteristic of Renoir’s later portraits. An orange as an accessory is often included in portraiture as a symbol of fertility. Yet, here, it seems to serve as a formal element for the artist to demonstrate his skill at displaying its size, shape, and heft in this young girl's hand.</font></div> <div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>From the earliest days of painting during the nineteenth century, which was precipitated by the advent of Impressionism, Renoir established a reputation as the finest portrait painter among the emerging landscapists. Works such as Lise with a Parasol (1867) demonstrated his ability to capture the essence of his subjects with a distinctive flair, setting him apart from his peers. Inspired by a transformative trip to Italy in 1882, Renoir shifted his approach, emphasizing modeling and contours with smooth, blended handling, integrating a new found rigor and clarity reminiscent of the old masters. Often referred to as Renoir’s “Ingres period,” he retained the reputation of the painter best suited to manage the traditional process of recording a sitter's likeness with the distinctive flair and vibrancy of an Impressionist. </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3> </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>By 1890, Renoir’s style evolved again. He thinned his pigments to achieve a jewel-like translucence, infusing his works with a tender, ethereal quality. This final phase reflects the physical limitations of encroaching rheumatoid arthritis but also a deeper, more reflective approach to his subjects, capturing their inner light and character with subtle, luminous strokes. </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3> </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>No longer obliged to rely upon society portrait commissions, by 1900, Renoir began to focus on portraits and studies of family, close friends, and neighbors. “Fillette à l’orange”, painted in 1911, extends our appreciation of his very personal, intimate style and reputation for imbuing his portraits of children with all the affectionate charm he could muster. It avoids the softer, generalized approach that prompted his son Jean’s remark that “we are all Renoir’s children, ”idealized versions of beauty and sensuality expressed in universal rather than with physiognomic specifics. We may never know her identity, but her likeness is vivid because Renoir concentrates on her face and expression. Nevertheless, the interplay of light and color highlights her features and brings to life the tender and affectionate nature characteristic of Renoir’s later portraits. An orange as an accessory is often included in portraiture as a symbol of fertility. Yet, here, it seems to serve as a formal element for the artist to demonstrate his skill at displaying its size, shape, and heft in this young girl's hand.</font></div> <div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>From the earliest days of painting during the nineteenth century, which was precipitated by the advent of Impressionism, Renoir established a reputation as the finest portrait painter among the emerging landscapists. Works such as Lise with a Parasol (1867) demonstrated his ability to capture the essence of his subjects with a distinctive flair, setting him apart from his peers. Inspired by a transformative trip to Italy in 1882, Renoir shifted his approach, emphasizing modeling and contours with smooth, blended handling, integrating a new found rigor and clarity reminiscent of the old masters. Often referred to as Renoir’s “Ingres period,” he retained the reputation of the painter best suited to manage the traditional process of recording a sitter's likeness with the distinctive flair and vibrancy of an Impressionist. </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3> </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>By 1890, Renoir’s style evolved again. He thinned his pigments to achieve a jewel-like translucence, infusing his works with a tender, ethereal quality. This final phase reflects the physical limitations of encroaching rheumatoid arthritis but also a deeper, more reflective approach to his subjects, capturing their inner light and character with subtle, luminous strokes. </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3> </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>No longer obliged to rely upon society portrait commissions, by 1900, Renoir began to focus on portraits and studies of family, close friends, and neighbors. “Fillette à l’orange”, painted in 1911, extends our appreciation of his very personal, intimate style and reputation for imbuing his portraits of children with all the affectionate charm he could muster. It avoids the softer, generalized approach that prompted his son Jean’s remark that “we are all Renoir’s children, ”idealized versions of beauty and sensuality expressed in universal rather than with physiognomic specifics. We may never know her identity, but her likeness is vivid because Renoir concentrates on her face and expression. Nevertheless, the interplay of light and color highlights her features and brings to life the tender and affectionate nature characteristic of Renoir’s later portraits. An orange as an accessory is often included in portraiture as a symbol of fertility. Yet, here, it seems to serve as a formal element for the artist to demonstrate his skill at displaying its size, shape, and heft in this young girl's hand.</font></div> <div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>From the earliest days of painting during the nineteenth century, which was precipitated by the advent of Impressionism, Renoir established a reputation as the finest portrait painter among the emerging landscapists. Works such as Lise with a Parasol (1867) demonstrated his ability to capture the essence of his subjects with a distinctive flair, setting him apart from his peers. Inspired by a transformative trip to Italy in 1882, Renoir shifted his approach, emphasizing modeling and contours with smooth, blended handling, integrating a new found rigor and clarity reminiscent of the old masters. Often referred to as Renoir’s “Ingres period,” he retained the reputation of the painter best suited to manage the traditional process of recording a sitter's likeness with the distinctive flair and vibrancy of an Impressionist. </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3> </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>By 1890, Renoir’s style evolved again. He thinned his pigments to achieve a jewel-like translucence, infusing his works with a tender, ethereal quality. This final phase reflects the physical limitations of encroaching rheumatoid arthritis but also a deeper, more reflective approach to his subjects, capturing their inner light and character with subtle, luminous strokes. </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3> </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>No longer obliged to rely upon society portrait commissions, by 1900, Renoir began to focus on portraits and studies of family, close friends, and neighbors. “Fillette à l’orange”, painted in 1911, extends our appreciation of his very personal, intimate style and reputation for imbuing his portraits of children with all the affectionate charm he could muster. It avoids the softer, generalized approach that prompted his son Jean’s remark that “we are all Renoir’s children, ”idealized versions of beauty and sensuality expressed in universal rather than with physiognomic specifics. We may never know her identity, but her likeness is vivid because Renoir concentrates on her face and expression. Nevertheless, the interplay of light and color highlights her features and brings to life the tender and affectionate nature characteristic of Renoir’s later portraits. An orange as an accessory is often included in portraiture as a symbol of fertility. Yet, here, it seems to serve as a formal element for the artist to demonstrate his skill at displaying its size, shape, and heft in this young girl's hand.</font></div> <div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>From the earliest days of painting during the nineteenth century, which was precipitated by the advent of Impressionism, Renoir established a reputation as the finest portrait painter among the emerging landscapists. Works such as Lise with a Parasol (1867) demonstrated his ability to capture the essence of his subjects with a distinctive flair, setting him apart from his peers. Inspired by a transformative trip to Italy in 1882, Renoir shifted his approach, emphasizing modeling and contours with smooth, blended handling, integrating a new found rigor and clarity reminiscent of the old masters. Often referred to as Renoir’s “Ingres period,” he retained the reputation of the painter best suited to manage the traditional process of recording a sitter's likeness with the distinctive flair and vibrancy of an Impressionist. </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3> </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>By 1890, Renoir’s style evolved again. He thinned his pigments to achieve a jewel-like translucence, infusing his works with a tender, ethereal quality. This final phase reflects the physical limitations of encroaching rheumatoid arthritis but also a deeper, more reflective approach to his subjects, capturing their inner light and character with subtle, luminous strokes. </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3> </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>No longer obliged to rely upon society portrait commissions, by 1900, Renoir began to focus on portraits and studies of family, close friends, and neighbors. “Fillette à l’orange”, painted in 1911, extends our appreciation of his very personal, intimate style and reputation for imbuing his portraits of children with all the affectionate charm he could muster. It avoids the softer, generalized approach that prompted his son Jean’s remark that “we are all Renoir’s children, ”idealized versions of beauty and sensuality expressed in universal rather than with physiognomic specifics. We may never know her identity, but her likeness is vivid because Renoir concentrates on her face and expression. Nevertheless, the interplay of light and color highlights her features and brings to life the tender and affectionate nature characteristic of Renoir’s later portraits. An orange as an accessory is often included in portraiture as a symbol of fertility. Yet, here, it seems to serve as a formal element for the artist to demonstrate his skill at displaying its size, shape, and heft in this young girl's hand.</font></div> <div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>From the earliest days of painting during the nineteenth century, which was precipitated by the advent of Impressionism, Renoir established a reputation as the finest portrait painter among the emerging landscapists. Works such as Lise with a Parasol (1867) demonstrated his ability to capture the essence of his subjects with a distinctive flair, setting him apart from his peers. Inspired by a transformative trip to Italy in 1882, Renoir shifted his approach, emphasizing modeling and contours with smooth, blended handling, integrating a new found rigor and clarity reminiscent of the old masters. Often referred to as Renoir’s “Ingres period,” he retained the reputation of the painter best suited to manage the traditional process of recording a sitter's likeness with the distinctive flair and vibrancy of an Impressionist. </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3> </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>By 1890, Renoir’s style evolved again. He thinned his pigments to achieve a jewel-like translucence, infusing his works with a tender, ethereal quality. This final phase reflects the physical limitations of encroaching rheumatoid arthritis but also a deeper, more reflective approach to his subjects, capturing their inner light and character with subtle, luminous strokes. </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3> </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>No longer obliged to rely upon society portrait commissions, by 1900, Renoir began to focus on portraits and studies of family, close friends, and neighbors. “Fillette à l’orange”, painted in 1911, extends our appreciation of his very personal, intimate style and reputation for imbuing his portraits of children with all the affectionate charm he could muster. It avoids the softer, generalized approach that prompted his son Jean’s remark that “we are all Renoir’s children, ”idealized versions of beauty and sensuality expressed in universal rather than with physiognomic specifics. We may never know her identity, but her likeness is vivid because Renoir concentrates on her face and expression. Nevertheless, the interplay of light and color highlights her features and brings to life the tender and affectionate nature characteristic of Renoir’s later portraits. An orange as an accessory is often included in portraiture as a symbol of fertility. Yet, here, it seems to serve as a formal element for the artist to demonstrate his skill at displaying its size, shape, and heft in this young girl's hand.</font></div> <div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>From the earliest days of painting during the nineteenth century, which was precipitated by the advent of Impressionism, Renoir established a reputation as the finest portrait painter among the emerging landscapists. Works such as Lise with a Parasol (1867) demonstrated his ability to capture the essence of his subjects with a distinctive flair, setting him apart from his peers. Inspired by a transformative trip to Italy in 1882, Renoir shifted his approach, emphasizing modeling and contours with smooth, blended handling, integrating a new found rigor and clarity reminiscent of the old masters. Often referred to as Renoir’s “Ingres period,” he retained the reputation of the painter best suited to manage the traditional process of recording a sitter's likeness with the distinctive flair and vibrancy of an Impressionist. </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3> </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>By 1890, Renoir’s style evolved again. He thinned his pigments to achieve a jewel-like translucence, infusing his works with a tender, ethereal quality. This final phase reflects the physical limitations of encroaching rheumatoid arthritis but also a deeper, more reflective approach to his subjects, capturing their inner light and character with subtle, luminous strokes. </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3> </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>No longer obliged to rely upon society portrait commissions, by 1900, Renoir began to focus on portraits and studies of family, close friends, and neighbors. “Fillette à l’orange”, painted in 1911, extends our appreciation of his very personal, intimate style and reputation for imbuing his portraits of children with all the affectionate charm he could muster. It avoids the softer, generalized approach that prompted his son Jean’s remark that “we are all Renoir’s children, ”idealized versions of beauty and sensuality expressed in universal rather than with physiognomic specifics. We may never know her identity, but her likeness is vivid because Renoir concentrates on her face and expression. Nevertheless, the interplay of light and color highlights her features and brings to life the tender and affectionate nature characteristic of Renoir’s later portraits. An orange as an accessory is often included in portraiture as a symbol of fertility. Yet, here, it seems to serve as a formal element for the artist to demonstrate his skill at displaying its size, shape, and heft in this young girl's hand.</font></div> <div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>From the earliest days of painting during the nineteenth century, which was precipitated by the advent of Impressionism, Renoir established a reputation as the finest portrait painter among the emerging landscapists. Works such as Lise with a Parasol (1867) demonstrated his ability to capture the essence of his subjects with a distinctive flair, setting him apart from his peers. Inspired by a transformative trip to Italy in 1882, Renoir shifted his approach, emphasizing modeling and contours with smooth, blended handling, integrating a new found rigor and clarity reminiscent of the old masters. Often referred to as Renoir’s “Ingres period,” he retained the reputation of the painter best suited to manage the traditional process of recording a sitter's likeness with the distinctive flair and vibrancy of an Impressionist. </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3> </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>By 1890, Renoir’s style evolved again. He thinned his pigments to achieve a jewel-like translucence, infusing his works with a tender, ethereal quality. This final phase reflects the physical limitations of encroaching rheumatoid arthritis but also a deeper, more reflective approach to his subjects, capturing their inner light and character with subtle, luminous strokes. </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3> </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>No longer obliged to rely upon society portrait commissions, by 1900, Renoir began to focus on portraits and studies of family, close friends, and neighbors. “Fillette à l’orange”, painted in 1911, extends our appreciation of his very personal, intimate style and reputation for imbuing his portraits of children with all the affectionate charm he could muster. It avoids the softer, generalized approach that prompted his son Jean’s remark that “we are all Renoir’s children, ”idealized versions of beauty and sensuality expressed in universal rather than with physiognomic specifics. We may never know her identity, but her likeness is vivid because Renoir concentrates on her face and expression. Nevertheless, the interplay of light and color highlights her features and brings to life the tender and affectionate nature characteristic of Renoir’s later portraits. An orange as an accessory is often included in portraiture as a symbol of fertility. Yet, here, it seems to serve as a formal element for the artist to demonstrate his skill at displaying its size, shape, and heft in this young girl's hand.</font></div> <div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>From the earliest days of painting during the nineteenth century, which was precipitated by the advent of Impressionism, Renoir established a reputation as the finest portrait painter among the emerging landscapists. Works such as Lise with a Parasol (1867) demonstrated his ability to capture the essence of his subjects with a distinctive flair, setting him apart from his peers. Inspired by a transformative trip to Italy in 1882, Renoir shifted his approach, emphasizing modeling and contours with smooth, blended handling, integrating a new found rigor and clarity reminiscent of the old masters. Often referred to as Renoir’s “Ingres period,” he retained the reputation of the painter best suited to manage the traditional process of recording a sitter's likeness with the distinctive flair and vibrancy of an Impressionist. </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3> </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>By 1890, Renoir’s style evolved again. He thinned his pigments to achieve a jewel-like translucence, infusing his works with a tender, ethereal quality. This final phase reflects the physical limitations of encroaching rheumatoid arthritis but also a deeper, more reflective approach to his subjects, capturing their inner light and character with subtle, luminous strokes. </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3> </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>No longer obliged to rely upon society portrait commissions, by 1900, Renoir began to focus on portraits and studies of family, close friends, and neighbors. “Fillette à l’orange”, painted in 1911, extends our appreciation of his very personal, intimate style and reputation for imbuing his portraits of children with all the affectionate charm he could muster. It avoids the softer, generalized approach that prompted his son Jean’s remark that “we are all Renoir’s children, ”idealized versions of beauty and sensuality expressed in universal rather than with physiognomic specifics. We may never know her identity, but her likeness is vivid because Renoir concentrates on her face and expression. Nevertheless, the interplay of light and color highlights her features and brings to life the tender and affectionate nature characteristic of Renoir’s later portraits. An orange as an accessory is often included in portraiture as a symbol of fertility. Yet, here, it seems to serve as a formal element for the artist to demonstrate his skill at displaying its size, shape, and heft in this young girl's hand.</font></div>
فيليه البرتقال191125 3/4 × 21 3/8 بوصة.(65.41 × 54.29 سم) لوحة زيتية على قماش
الاصل
غاليري برنهايم-جون، باريس (رقم 19649)، بحلول عام 1913
بيع: مزاد شركة شينوا للفنون، طوكيو، 10 يوليو 2004، القطعة 150
مجموعة خاصة، تم الحصول عليها من البيع أعلاه
بيع: مزاد كريستيز لندن، مزاد كريستيز لندن، الأمسيات الانطباعية/الحديثة، 9 فبراير 2011، القطعة 44
مجموعة خاصة، تم الحصول عليها من البيع أعلاه
معرض
باريس، غاليري برنهايم - جون، رينوار، مارس 1913
باريس، غاليري برنهايم-جون، باريس، غاليري برنهايم-جون، رينوار، فبراير - مارس 1927، رقم 2
طوكيو، متحف ميتروبوليتان للفنون، روائع الغرب، مارس 1947، على الأرجح رقم 109
الادب
برنه... اكثر...إيم جون، محررة، رينوار، باريس 1913، ص 64
غوستاف كوكيوت، رينوار، باريس، 1925، ص 233
غي باتريس دوبيرفيل وميشيل دوبيرفيل، رينوار : Catalogue Raisonné Des Tableaux, Pastels, Dessins et Aquarelles, Paris, 2014, no. 4249 (موضح ص 361)
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الاستفسار

"الفن يتعلق بالعاطفة؛ وإذا احتاج الفن إلى تفسير لم يعد فنًا." - بيير أوغست رينوار

التاريخ

منذ الأيام الأولى للرسم خلال القرن التاسع عشر، والتي عجلت بظهور الانطباعية، اكتسب رينوار سمعة طيبة كأفضل رسام بورتريه بين رسامي المناظر الطبيعية الناشئين. وقد أظهرت أعمال مثل لوحة "ليز مع مظلة" (1867) قدرته على التقاط جوهر مواضيعه بذوق مميز، مما جعله متميزاً عن أقرانه. وبإلهام من رحلة تحولية إلى إيطاليا في عام 1882، غيّر رينوار أسلوبه في الرسم، حيث ركز على النمذجة والخطوط مع معالجة سلسة وممتزجة ودمج دقة ووضوح جديدين يذكرنا بالأساتذة القدامى. وغالباً ما يشار إليه باسم "فترة رينوار "فترة إنجرس"، حيث احتفظ بسمعة الرسام الأنسب لإدارة العملية التقليدية لتسجيل صورة جليسه بذوق وحيوية مميزة للرسام الانطباعي.

وبحلول عام 1890، تطور أسلوب رينوار مرة أخرى. فقد خفّف من أصباغه لتحقيق شفافية شبيهة بالجواهر، مما أضفى على أعماله جودة أثيرية رقيقة. وتعكس هذه المرحلة الأخيرة القيود الجسدية لالتهاب المفاصل الروماتويدي الذي كان يداهمه، ولكنها تعكس أيضاً نهجاً أعمق وأكثر تأملاً في مواضيعه، حيث التقط الضوء الداخلي وشخصيتها بضربات دقيقة ومضيئة.

وبحلول عام 1900، لم يعد رينوار ملزماً بالاعتماد على التكليفات الخاصة بصور المجتمع، فبدأ بالتركيز على صور ودراسات العائلة والأصدقاء المقربين والجيران. توسع لوحة "فيليه البرتقالية"، التي رسمها عام 1911، من تقديرنا لأسلوبه الشخصي والحميمي للغاية وسمعته في إضفاء كل ما يستطيع أن يضفي على صوره للأطفال من سحر حنون. إنها تتفادى النهج الأكثر ليونة وتعميمًا الذي دفع ابنه جان إلى قول ابنه جان "نحن جميعًا أطفال رينوار، "نسخ مثالية من الجمال والشهوانية التي يتم التعبير عنها بشكل عام وليس بتفاصيل فيزيولوجية. قد لا نعرف هويتها أبداً، لكن شبهها واضح لأن رينوار يركز على وجهها وتعبيراتها. ومع ذلك، فإن التفاعل بين الضوء واللون يبرز ملامحها ويضفي الحياة على طبيعتها الرقيقة والحنونة التي تميزت بها صور رينوار اللاحقة. وغالباً ما يتم تضمين اللون البرتقالي كإكسسوار في البورتريه كرمز للخصوبة. ومع ذلك، يبدو أنها هنا بمثابة عنصر شكلي للفنان لإظهار مهارته في إظهار حجمها وشكلها وثقلها في يد هذه الفتاة الصغيرة.

  • تفاصيل من Anon، لوحة لرينوار متحف مارموتان، باريس © akg-images
  • بيير أوغست رينوار (حوالي عام 1910)
  • بيير أوغست رينوار (حوالي عام 1910)
"في رأيي ، ينبغي أن تكون صورة شيئا لطيفا ، والبهجة ، وجميلة ، نعم جميلة! هناك الكثير من الأشياء غير السارة في الحياة كما هو الحال دون خلق المزيد منهم." – بيير أوغست رينوار

رؤى السوق والتفاصيل الرئيسية

  • أبحاث سوق الفن - الرسم البياني لسوق رينوار يناير 1976 - يونيو 2024
  • وفقًا لأبحاث سوق الفن ومقرها لندن، ارتفعت أسعار رينوار في السوق بمعدل نمو سنوي مركب بنسبة 5.5% منذ عام 1976.

  • تعتبر اللوحات التي تعود إلى سنوات رينوار اللاحقة، بما في ذلك تلك التي تضم أطفالاً، نادرة نسبياً مقارنة بأعماله السابقة. وتزيد هذه الندرة من جاذبيتها ويمكن أن تساهم في ارتفاع أسعارها في المزاد عندما تُعرض في السوق.

  • تشتهر لوحات رينوار التشكيلية، وخاصة لوحاته الشخصية للأطفال، بدفئها وإنسانيتها وجاذبيتها الخالدة. ومنذ أواخر سبعينيات القرن التاسع عشر وحتى ثمانينيات القرن التاسع عشر، طوّر رينوار أسلوبه في رسم الأطفال متجاوزاً الانطباعية ليشمل أشكالاً منظمة ولوحة أكثر ثراءً.

  • وفي سنواته اللاحقة، وتحديداً من تسعينيات القرن التاسع عشر فصاعداً، عكست لوحات رينوار للأطفال أسلوباً كلاسيكياً راقياً متأثراً بالأساتذة القدامى، بهدف إضفاء طابع خالد.

  • باستخدام الألوان النابضة بالحياة والتأثيرات الضوئية الدقيقة، عزز رينوار دفء وحيوية مواضيعه الطفولية، كما يتضح في لوحة "فيليت إيه لورانج". تعامل رينوار مع صوره الشخصية للأطفال بحساسية، حيث التقط الشخصية الفريدة لكل موضوع، مازجاً بين الإتقان الفني والعمق العاطفي.

أعلى النتائج في المزادات

"Au Moulin de la Galette" (1876)، لوحة زيتية على قماش، 30 3/4 × 44 7/8 بوصة. بيعت في سوذبيز نيويورك: مايو 1990 مقابل 78,100,000 دولار
"بيرث موريسو وطفلتها، جولي مانيه" (1894)، لوحة زيتية على قماش، 32 × 25 3/4 بوصة، بيعت في دار كريستيز في نيويورك: مايو 2022 مقابل 24,435,000 دولار أمريكي
"Dans les roses" (1882)، لوحة زيتية على قماش، 39 1/4 × 32 بوصة، بيعت في دار سوذبيز نيويورك: مايو 2003 بمبلغ 23,528,000 دولار أمريكي.
"Baigneuse" (1888)، لوحة زيتية على قماش، 25 1/2 × 21 1/2 بوصة، بيعت في دار سوذبيز نيويورك: نوفمبر 1997 بمبلغ 20,902,500 دولار أمريكي

لوحات مماثلة تباع في المزادات

"امرأة شابة ترتدي زياً شرقياً أمام مائدة عشاء" (1909-1910)، لوحة زيتية على قماش، 31 7/8 × 25 7/8 بوصة. بيعت في كريستيز لندن: مارس/آذار 2022 مقابل 5,649,221 دولار أمريكي
"لا كوزوز" (1875)، لوحة زيتية على قماش، 25 5/8 × 21 3/8 بوصة. بيعت في دار سوذبيز هونغ كونغ: أكتوبر 2021 بمبلغ 4,063,740 دولار أمريكي
"مدام هنريو" (1874)، لوحة زيتية على قماش، 16 × 13 بوصة، بيعت في دار كريستيز بنيويورك: نوفمبر 2021 بمبلغ 3,390,000 دولار أمريكي
لوحة "Jeune fille se peignant" (1896)، لوحة زيتية على قماش، 22 1/2 × 18 1/2 بوصة، بيعت في دار سوذبيز هونغ كونغ: مارس 2019 مقابل 2,621,186 دولار أمريكي

مقتنيات المتاحف المماثلة

"Jeune femme au balcon, Cagnes" (حوالي عام 1911)، لوحة زيتية على قماش، 17 × 20 1/2 بوصة، مؤسسة بارنز، فيلادلفيا، بنسلفانيا
لوحة "كوكو، بورتريه لكلود رينوار" (1908)، لوحة زيتية على قماش، 11 3/8 × 9 بوصة، متحف كانتون الفنون الجميلة، لوزان، سويسرا
"كوكو" (1910)، لوحة زيتية على قماش، 21 5/8 × 18 1/4 بوصة، متحف الفنون الجميلة، بوسطن، ماساتشوستس
"إنفانت ليسان" (أوائل تسعينيات القرن التاسع عشر)، لوحة زيتية على قماش، 12 13/16 × 16 1/4 بوصة، مؤسسة بارنز، فيلادلفيا، بنسلفانيا
"في صباح أحد الأيام، نفد أحدنا من السواد، كانت ولادة الانطباعية". - بيير أوغست رينوار

المصادقه

يُعد الكتالوج الذي أعده غي-باتريس وميشيل دوبيرفيل المرجع النهائي لأصالة لوحات رينوار، وهو المرجع النهائي لأصالة لوحات رينوار، حيث يعرض تفاصيل لوحة فيليت أ لورنج في الصفحتين 361 و362. 

الاستفسار

الاستعلام - الفن واحد

قد تحب أيضا