גב

פייר-אוגוסט רנואר (1841-1919)

 
<div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>From the earliest days of painting during the nineteenth century, which was precipitated by the advent of Impressionism, Renoir established a reputation as the finest portrait painter among the emerging landscapists. Works such as Lise with a Parasol (1867) demonstrated his ability to capture the essence of his subjects with a distinctive flair, setting him apart from his peers. Inspired by a transformative trip to Italy in 1882, Renoir shifted his approach, emphasizing modeling and contours with smooth, blended handling, integrating a new found rigor and clarity reminiscent of the old masters. Often referred to as Renoir’s “Ingres period,” he retained the reputation of the painter best suited to manage the traditional process of recording a sitter's likeness with the distinctive flair and vibrancy of an Impressionist. </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3> </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>By 1890, Renoir’s style evolved again. He thinned his pigments to achieve a jewel-like translucence, infusing his works with a tender, ethereal quality. This final phase reflects the physical limitations of encroaching rheumatoid arthritis but also a deeper, more reflective approach to his subjects, capturing their inner light and character with subtle, luminous strokes. </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3> </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>No longer obliged to rely upon society portrait commissions, by 1900, Renoir began to focus on portraits and studies of family, close friends, and neighbors. “Fillette à l’orange”, painted in 1911, extends our appreciation of his very personal, intimate style and reputation for imbuing his portraits of children with all the affectionate charm he could muster. It avoids the softer, generalized approach that prompted his son Jean’s remark that “we are all Renoir’s children, ”idealized versions of beauty and sensuality expressed in universal rather than with physiognomic specifics. We may never know her identity, but her likeness is vivid because Renoir concentrates on her face and expression. Nevertheless, the interplay of light and color highlights her features and brings to life the tender and affectionate nature characteristic of Renoir’s later portraits. An orange as an accessory is often included in portraiture as a symbol of fertility. Yet, here, it seems to serve as a formal element for the artist to demonstrate his skill at displaying its size, shape, and heft in this young girl's hand.</font></div> <div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>From the earliest days of painting during the nineteenth century, which was precipitated by the advent of Impressionism, Renoir established a reputation as the finest portrait painter among the emerging landscapists. Works such as Lise with a Parasol (1867) demonstrated his ability to capture the essence of his subjects with a distinctive flair, setting him apart from his peers. Inspired by a transformative trip to Italy in 1882, Renoir shifted his approach, emphasizing modeling and contours with smooth, blended handling, integrating a new found rigor and clarity reminiscent of the old masters. Often referred to as Renoir’s “Ingres period,” he retained the reputation of the painter best suited to manage the traditional process of recording a sitter's likeness with the distinctive flair and vibrancy of an Impressionist. </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3> </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>By 1890, Renoir’s style evolved again. He thinned his pigments to achieve a jewel-like translucence, infusing his works with a tender, ethereal quality. This final phase reflects the physical limitations of encroaching rheumatoid arthritis but also a deeper, more reflective approach to his subjects, capturing their inner light and character with subtle, luminous strokes. </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3> </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>No longer obliged to rely upon society portrait commissions, by 1900, Renoir began to focus on portraits and studies of family, close friends, and neighbors. “Fillette à l’orange”, painted in 1911, extends our appreciation of his very personal, intimate style and reputation for imbuing his portraits of children with all the affectionate charm he could muster. It avoids the softer, generalized approach that prompted his son Jean’s remark that “we are all Renoir’s children, ”idealized versions of beauty and sensuality expressed in universal rather than with physiognomic specifics. We may never know her identity, but her likeness is vivid because Renoir concentrates on her face and expression. Nevertheless, the interplay of light and color highlights her features and brings to life the tender and affectionate nature characteristic of Renoir’s later portraits. An orange as an accessory is often included in portraiture as a symbol of fertility. Yet, here, it seems to serve as a formal element for the artist to demonstrate his skill at displaying its size, shape, and heft in this young girl's hand.</font></div> <div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>From the earliest days of painting during the nineteenth century, which was precipitated by the advent of Impressionism, Renoir established a reputation as the finest portrait painter among the emerging landscapists. Works such as Lise with a Parasol (1867) demonstrated his ability to capture the essence of his subjects with a distinctive flair, setting him apart from his peers. Inspired by a transformative trip to Italy in 1882, Renoir shifted his approach, emphasizing modeling and contours with smooth, blended handling, integrating a new found rigor and clarity reminiscent of the old masters. Often referred to as Renoir’s “Ingres period,” he retained the reputation of the painter best suited to manage the traditional process of recording a sitter's likeness with the distinctive flair and vibrancy of an Impressionist. </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3> </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>By 1890, Renoir’s style evolved again. He thinned his pigments to achieve a jewel-like translucence, infusing his works with a tender, ethereal quality. This final phase reflects the physical limitations of encroaching rheumatoid arthritis but also a deeper, more reflective approach to his subjects, capturing their inner light and character with subtle, luminous strokes. </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3> </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>No longer obliged to rely upon society portrait commissions, by 1900, Renoir began to focus on portraits and studies of family, close friends, and neighbors. “Fillette à l’orange”, painted in 1911, extends our appreciation of his very personal, intimate style and reputation for imbuing his portraits of children with all the affectionate charm he could muster. It avoids the softer, generalized approach that prompted his son Jean’s remark that “we are all Renoir’s children, ”idealized versions of beauty and sensuality expressed in universal rather than with physiognomic specifics. We may never know her identity, but her likeness is vivid because Renoir concentrates on her face and expression. Nevertheless, the interplay of light and color highlights her features and brings to life the tender and affectionate nature characteristic of Renoir’s later portraits. An orange as an accessory is often included in portraiture as a symbol of fertility. Yet, here, it seems to serve as a formal element for the artist to demonstrate his skill at displaying its size, shape, and heft in this young girl's hand.</font></div> <div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>From the earliest days of painting during the nineteenth century, which was precipitated by the advent of Impressionism, Renoir established a reputation as the finest portrait painter among the emerging landscapists. Works such as Lise with a Parasol (1867) demonstrated his ability to capture the essence of his subjects with a distinctive flair, setting him apart from his peers. Inspired by a transformative trip to Italy in 1882, Renoir shifted his approach, emphasizing modeling and contours with smooth, blended handling, integrating a new found rigor and clarity reminiscent of the old masters. Often referred to as Renoir’s “Ingres period,” he retained the reputation of the painter best suited to manage the traditional process of recording a sitter's likeness with the distinctive flair and vibrancy of an Impressionist. </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3> </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>By 1890, Renoir’s style evolved again. He thinned his pigments to achieve a jewel-like translucence, infusing his works with a tender, ethereal quality. This final phase reflects the physical limitations of encroaching rheumatoid arthritis but also a deeper, more reflective approach to his subjects, capturing their inner light and character with subtle, luminous strokes. </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3> </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>No longer obliged to rely upon society portrait commissions, by 1900, Renoir began to focus on portraits and studies of family, close friends, and neighbors. “Fillette à l’orange”, painted in 1911, extends our appreciation of his very personal, intimate style and reputation for imbuing his portraits of children with all the affectionate charm he could muster. It avoids the softer, generalized approach that prompted his son Jean’s remark that “we are all Renoir’s children, ”idealized versions of beauty and sensuality expressed in universal rather than with physiognomic specifics. We may never know her identity, but her likeness is vivid because Renoir concentrates on her face and expression. Nevertheless, the interplay of light and color highlights her features and brings to life the tender and affectionate nature characteristic of Renoir’s later portraits. An orange as an accessory is often included in portraiture as a symbol of fertility. Yet, here, it seems to serve as a formal element for the artist to demonstrate his skill at displaying its size, shape, and heft in this young girl's hand.</font></div> <div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>From the earliest days of painting during the nineteenth century, which was precipitated by the advent of Impressionism, Renoir established a reputation as the finest portrait painter among the emerging landscapists. Works such as Lise with a Parasol (1867) demonstrated his ability to capture the essence of his subjects with a distinctive flair, setting him apart from his peers. Inspired by a transformative trip to Italy in 1882, Renoir shifted his approach, emphasizing modeling and contours with smooth, blended handling, integrating a new found rigor and clarity reminiscent of the old masters. Often referred to as Renoir’s “Ingres period,” he retained the reputation of the painter best suited to manage the traditional process of recording a sitter's likeness with the distinctive flair and vibrancy of an Impressionist. </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3> </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>By 1890, Renoir’s style evolved again. He thinned his pigments to achieve a jewel-like translucence, infusing his works with a tender, ethereal quality. This final phase reflects the physical limitations of encroaching rheumatoid arthritis but also a deeper, more reflective approach to his subjects, capturing their inner light and character with subtle, luminous strokes. </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3> </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>No longer obliged to rely upon society portrait commissions, by 1900, Renoir began to focus on portraits and studies of family, close friends, and neighbors. “Fillette à l’orange”, painted in 1911, extends our appreciation of his very personal, intimate style and reputation for imbuing his portraits of children with all the affectionate charm he could muster. It avoids the softer, generalized approach that prompted his son Jean’s remark that “we are all Renoir’s children, ”idealized versions of beauty and sensuality expressed in universal rather than with physiognomic specifics. We may never know her identity, but her likeness is vivid because Renoir concentrates on her face and expression. Nevertheless, the interplay of light and color highlights her features and brings to life the tender and affectionate nature characteristic of Renoir’s later portraits. An orange as an accessory is often included in portraiture as a symbol of fertility. Yet, here, it seems to serve as a formal element for the artist to demonstrate his skill at displaying its size, shape, and heft in this young girl's hand.</font></div> <div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>From the earliest days of painting during the nineteenth century, which was precipitated by the advent of Impressionism, Renoir established a reputation as the finest portrait painter among the emerging landscapists. Works such as Lise with a Parasol (1867) demonstrated his ability to capture the essence of his subjects with a distinctive flair, setting him apart from his peers. Inspired by a transformative trip to Italy in 1882, Renoir shifted his approach, emphasizing modeling and contours with smooth, blended handling, integrating a new found rigor and clarity reminiscent of the old masters. Often referred to as Renoir’s “Ingres period,” he retained the reputation of the painter best suited to manage the traditional process of recording a sitter's likeness with the distinctive flair and vibrancy of an Impressionist. </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3> </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>By 1890, Renoir’s style evolved again. He thinned his pigments to achieve a jewel-like translucence, infusing his works with a tender, ethereal quality. This final phase reflects the physical limitations of encroaching rheumatoid arthritis but also a deeper, more reflective approach to his subjects, capturing their inner light and character with subtle, luminous strokes. </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3> </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>No longer obliged to rely upon society portrait commissions, by 1900, Renoir began to focus on portraits and studies of family, close friends, and neighbors. “Fillette à l’orange”, painted in 1911, extends our appreciation of his very personal, intimate style and reputation for imbuing his portraits of children with all the affectionate charm he could muster. It avoids the softer, generalized approach that prompted his son Jean’s remark that “we are all Renoir’s children, ”idealized versions of beauty and sensuality expressed in universal rather than with physiognomic specifics. We may never know her identity, but her likeness is vivid because Renoir concentrates on her face and expression. Nevertheless, the interplay of light and color highlights her features and brings to life the tender and affectionate nature characteristic of Renoir’s later portraits. An orange as an accessory is often included in portraiture as a symbol of fertility. Yet, here, it seems to serve as a formal element for the artist to demonstrate his skill at displaying its size, shape, and heft in this young girl's hand.</font></div> <div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>From the earliest days of painting during the nineteenth century, which was precipitated by the advent of Impressionism, Renoir established a reputation as the finest portrait painter among the emerging landscapists. Works such as Lise with a Parasol (1867) demonstrated his ability to capture the essence of his subjects with a distinctive flair, setting him apart from his peers. Inspired by a transformative trip to Italy in 1882, Renoir shifted his approach, emphasizing modeling and contours with smooth, blended handling, integrating a new found rigor and clarity reminiscent of the old masters. Often referred to as Renoir’s “Ingres period,” he retained the reputation of the painter best suited to manage the traditional process of recording a sitter's likeness with the distinctive flair and vibrancy of an Impressionist. </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3> </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>By 1890, Renoir’s style evolved again. He thinned his pigments to achieve a jewel-like translucence, infusing his works with a tender, ethereal quality. This final phase reflects the physical limitations of encroaching rheumatoid arthritis but also a deeper, more reflective approach to his subjects, capturing their inner light and character with subtle, luminous strokes. </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3> </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>No longer obliged to rely upon society portrait commissions, by 1900, Renoir began to focus on portraits and studies of family, close friends, and neighbors. “Fillette à l’orange”, painted in 1911, extends our appreciation of his very personal, intimate style and reputation for imbuing his portraits of children with all the affectionate charm he could muster. It avoids the softer, generalized approach that prompted his son Jean’s remark that “we are all Renoir’s children, ”idealized versions of beauty and sensuality expressed in universal rather than with physiognomic specifics. We may never know her identity, but her likeness is vivid because Renoir concentrates on her face and expression. Nevertheless, the interplay of light and color highlights her features and brings to life the tender and affectionate nature characteristic of Renoir’s later portraits. An orange as an accessory is often included in portraiture as a symbol of fertility. Yet, here, it seems to serve as a formal element for the artist to demonstrate his skill at displaying its size, shape, and heft in this young girl's hand.</font></div> <div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>From the earliest days of painting during the nineteenth century, which was precipitated by the advent of Impressionism, Renoir established a reputation as the finest portrait painter among the emerging landscapists. Works such as Lise with a Parasol (1867) demonstrated his ability to capture the essence of his subjects with a distinctive flair, setting him apart from his peers. Inspired by a transformative trip to Italy in 1882, Renoir shifted his approach, emphasizing modeling and contours with smooth, blended handling, integrating a new found rigor and clarity reminiscent of the old masters. Often referred to as Renoir’s “Ingres period,” he retained the reputation of the painter best suited to manage the traditional process of recording a sitter's likeness with the distinctive flair and vibrancy of an Impressionist. </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3> </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>By 1890, Renoir’s style evolved again. He thinned his pigments to achieve a jewel-like translucence, infusing his works with a tender, ethereal quality. This final phase reflects the physical limitations of encroaching rheumatoid arthritis but also a deeper, more reflective approach to his subjects, capturing their inner light and character with subtle, luminous strokes. </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3> </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>No longer obliged to rely upon society portrait commissions, by 1900, Renoir began to focus on portraits and studies of family, close friends, and neighbors. “Fillette à l’orange”, painted in 1911, extends our appreciation of his very personal, intimate style and reputation for imbuing his portraits of children with all the affectionate charm he could muster. It avoids the softer, generalized approach that prompted his son Jean’s remark that “we are all Renoir’s children, ”idealized versions of beauty and sensuality expressed in universal rather than with physiognomic specifics. We may never know her identity, but her likeness is vivid because Renoir concentrates on her face and expression. Nevertheless, the interplay of light and color highlights her features and brings to life the tender and affectionate nature characteristic of Renoir’s later portraits. An orange as an accessory is often included in portraiture as a symbol of fertility. Yet, here, it seems to serve as a formal element for the artist to demonstrate his skill at displaying its size, shape, and heft in this young girl's hand.</font></div> <div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>From the earliest days of painting during the nineteenth century, which was precipitated by the advent of Impressionism, Renoir established a reputation as the finest portrait painter among the emerging landscapists. Works such as Lise with a Parasol (1867) demonstrated his ability to capture the essence of his subjects with a distinctive flair, setting him apart from his peers. Inspired by a transformative trip to Italy in 1882, Renoir shifted his approach, emphasizing modeling and contours with smooth, blended handling, integrating a new found rigor and clarity reminiscent of the old masters. Often referred to as Renoir’s “Ingres period,” he retained the reputation of the painter best suited to manage the traditional process of recording a sitter's likeness with the distinctive flair and vibrancy of an Impressionist. </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3> </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>By 1890, Renoir’s style evolved again. He thinned his pigments to achieve a jewel-like translucence, infusing his works with a tender, ethereal quality. This final phase reflects the physical limitations of encroaching rheumatoid arthritis but also a deeper, more reflective approach to his subjects, capturing their inner light and character with subtle, luminous strokes. </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3> </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>No longer obliged to rely upon society portrait commissions, by 1900, Renoir began to focus on portraits and studies of family, close friends, and neighbors. “Fillette à l’orange”, painted in 1911, extends our appreciation of his very personal, intimate style and reputation for imbuing his portraits of children with all the affectionate charm he could muster. It avoids the softer, generalized approach that prompted his son Jean’s remark that “we are all Renoir’s children, ”idealized versions of beauty and sensuality expressed in universal rather than with physiognomic specifics. We may never know her identity, but her likeness is vivid because Renoir concentrates on her face and expression. Nevertheless, the interplay of light and color highlights her features and brings to life the tender and affectionate nature characteristic of Renoir’s later portraits. An orange as an accessory is often included in portraiture as a symbol of fertility. Yet, here, it seems to serve as a formal element for the artist to demonstrate his skill at displaying its size, shape, and heft in this young girl's hand.</font></div> <div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>From the earliest days of painting during the nineteenth century, which was precipitated by the advent of Impressionism, Renoir established a reputation as the finest portrait painter among the emerging landscapists. Works such as Lise with a Parasol (1867) demonstrated his ability to capture the essence of his subjects with a distinctive flair, setting him apart from his peers. Inspired by a transformative trip to Italy in 1882, Renoir shifted his approach, emphasizing modeling and contours with smooth, blended handling, integrating a new found rigor and clarity reminiscent of the old masters. Often referred to as Renoir’s “Ingres period,” he retained the reputation of the painter best suited to manage the traditional process of recording a sitter's likeness with the distinctive flair and vibrancy of an Impressionist. </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3> </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>By 1890, Renoir’s style evolved again. He thinned his pigments to achieve a jewel-like translucence, infusing his works with a tender, ethereal quality. This final phase reflects the physical limitations of encroaching rheumatoid arthritis but also a deeper, more reflective approach to his subjects, capturing their inner light and character with subtle, luminous strokes. </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3> </font></div><br><br><div><font face=Lato size=3 color=black>No longer obliged to rely upon society portrait commissions, by 1900, Renoir began to focus on portraits and studies of family, close friends, and neighbors. “Fillette à l’orange”, painted in 1911, extends our appreciation of his very personal, intimate style and reputation for imbuing his portraits of children with all the affectionate charm he could muster. It avoids the softer, generalized approach that prompted his son Jean’s remark that “we are all Renoir’s children, ”idealized versions of beauty and sensuality expressed in universal rather than with physiognomic specifics. We may never know her identity, but her likeness is vivid because Renoir concentrates on her face and expression. Nevertheless, the interplay of light and color highlights her features and brings to life the tender and affectionate nature characteristic of Renoir’s later portraits. An orange as an accessory is often included in portraiture as a symbol of fertility. Yet, here, it seems to serve as a formal element for the artist to demonstrate his skill at displaying its size, shape, and heft in this young girl's hand.</font></div>
פילט א ל'אורנג' 1911 25 3/4 x 21 3/8 אינץ' (65.41 x 54.29 ס"מ) שמן על בד
מקור ומקור
גלרי ברנהיים-ז'ון, פריז (מס' 19649), עד 1913
מכירה: Shinwa Art Auction Co., טוקיו, 10 ביולי 2004, מגרש 150
אוסף פרטי, נרכש מהמכירה הנ"ל
מכירה: Christie's London, מכירת ערב אימפרסיוניסטית/מודרנית, 9 בפברואר 2011, מגרש 44
אוסף פרטי, נרכש מהמכירה הנ"ל
תערוכה
פריז, גלרי ברנהיים-ז'ון, רנואר, מרץ 1913
פריז, גלרי ברנהיים-ז'ון, רנואר, פברואר - מרץ 1927, מס. 2
טוקיו, מוזיאון המטרופוליטן לאמנות, יצירות מופת של המערב, מרץ 1947, כנראה לא. 109
ספרות
ברנה... עוד...eim-Jeune, עורך, רנואר, פריז 1913, עמ'. 64
גוסטב קוקיו, רנואר, פריז, 1925, עמ'. 233
Guy-Patrice Dauberville & Michel Dauberville, Renoir: Catalogue Raisonné Des Tableaux, Pastels, Dessins et Aquarelles, Paris, 2014, no. 4249 (אייר עמ' 361)
... פחות...
לברר

"אמנות עוסקת ברגש; אם צריך להסביר אמנות, זו כבר לא אמנות". – פייר אוגוסט רנואר

היסטוריה

מהימים הראשונים של הציור במהלך המאה התשע-עשרה, שזרזתה על ידי הופעת האימפרסיוניזם, יצר רנואר מוניטין כצייר הדיוקנאות המשובח ביותר מבין חוקרי הנוף המתעוררים. יצירות כמו ליסה עם שמשיה (1867) הדגימו את יכולתו ללכוד את המהות של הנושאים שלו עם כשרון מיוחד, והבדיל אותו מבני גילו. בהשראת טיול טרנספורמטיבי באיטליה בשנת 1882, רנואר שינה את גישתו, תוך שימת דגש על דוגמנות וקווי מתאר עם טיפול חלק ומשולב, תוך שילוב קפדנות ובהירות חדשה שמזכירה את המאסטרים הישנים. המכונה לעתים קרובות "תקופת אינגרס" של רנואר, הוא שמר על המוניטין של הצייר המתאים ביותר לנהל את התהליך המסורתי של הקלטת דמותו של יושב עם כשרון וחיוניות ייחודיים של אימפרסיוניסט.

עד 1890, הסגנון של רנואר התפתח שוב. הוא דילל את הפיגמנטים שלו כדי להשיג שקיפות דמוית תכשיט, והחדיר את יצירותיו באיכות עדינה, ערכית. שלב אחרון זה משקף את המגבלות הפיזיות של דלקת מפרקים שגרונית חודרת, אך גם גישה עמוקה יותר, רפלקטיבית יותר לנושאים שלו, הלוכדת את האור והאופי הפנימיים שלהם במשיכות עדינות וזוהרות.

כבר לא היה חייב להסתמך על ועדות דיוקנאות של החברה, בשנת 1900, רנואר החל להתמקד בדיוקנאות ומחקרים של משפחה, חברים קרובים ושכנים. Fillette à l'orange , שצויר ב-1911, מרחיב את הערכתנו לסגנונו המאוד אישי, האינטימי והמוניטין שלו על כך שהחדיר את דיוקנאותיו של ילדים בכל הקסם החיבה שהוא יכול לגייס. הוא נמנע מהגישה הרכה והמוכללת יותר שהניעה את הערתו של בנו ז'אן ש"כולנו ילדיו של רנואר", גרסאות אידאליות של יופי וחושניות המתבטאות באוניברסליות ולא בפרט פיזיוגנומי. אולי לעולם לא נדע את זהותה, אבל הדמיון שלה חי כי רנואר מתרכז בפניה ובהבעה. אף על פי כן, המשחק בין אור וצבע מדגיש את תכונותיה ומביא לחיים את האופי העדין והחיבה האופייני לדיוקנאות המאוחרים של רנואר. תפוז כאביזר נכלל לעתים קרובות בציור דיוקן כסמל לפוריות. עם זאת, נראה שכאן זה משמש מרכיב פורמלי עבור האמן להפגין את מיומנותו להציג את גודלו, צורתו וחוספו בידה של הנערה הצעירה הזו.

  • פרט מאנון, דיוקן רנואר מוזיאון מרמוטן, פריז © akg-images
  • פייר-אוגוסט רנואר (בערך 1910)
  • פייר-אוגוסט רנואר (בערך 1910)
"לדעתי, תמונה צריכה להיות משהו נעים, עליז ויפה, כן יפה! יש יותר מדי דברים לא נעימים בחיים כפי שהם מבלי ליצור עוד מהם." – פייר אוגוסט רנואר

תובנות שוק ופרטי מפתח

  • מחקר שוק אמנות – גרף שוק רנואר ינואר, 1976 – יוני, 2024
  • לפי מחקר שוק ארט המבוסס בלונדון, מחירי השוק של רנואר עלו בשיעור צמיחה שנתי מורכב של 5.5% מאז 1976.

  • ציורים משנותיו המאוחרות של רנואר, כולל אלה עם ילדים, נדירים יחסית ליצירותיו הקודמות. נדירות זו מוסיפה לרצויות שלהם ויכולה לתרום למחירי מכירות פומביות גבוהים יותר כאשר הם מגיעים לשוק.

  • ציורי הדמות של רנואר, במיוחד דיוקנאות הילדים שלו, ידועים בחום, באנושיות ובמשיכה הנצחית שלהם. מסוף שנות ה-70 ועד שנות ה-80, פיתח רנואר את גישתו לציור ילדים, ועבר מעבר לאימפרסיוניזם כדי לשלב צורות מובנות ופלטה עשירה יותר.

  • בשנותיו המאוחרות יותר, במיוחד משנות ה-90 ואילך, דיוקנאות הילדים של רנואר שיקפו סגנון קלאסי ומעודן שהושפע מהמאסטרים הישנים, במטרה לאיכות נצחית.

  • באמצעות צבעים מרהיבים ואפקטי אור בניואנסים, רנואר שיפר את החמימות והחיוניות של מקצועות ילדיו, המודגם ב- Filette à l'orange . רנואר ניגש לפורטרטים של ילדיו ברגישות, לכד את האישיות והאופי הייחודיים של כל נושא, משלב שליטה טכנית עם עומק רגשי.

תוצאות מובילות במכירות פומביות

"Au Moulin de la Galette" (1876), שמן על בד, 30 3/4 x 44 7/8 אינץ'. נמכר בסותביס ניו יורק: מאי 1990 ב-$78,100,000
"Berthe Morisot et sa fille, Julie Manet" (1894), שמן על בד, 32 x 25 3/4 אינץ'. נמכר בכריסטיס ניו יורק: מאי 2022 ב-$24,435,000
"Dans les roses" (1882), שמן על בד, 39 1/4 x 32 אינץ'. נמכר בסותביס ניו יורק: מאי 2003 ב-$23,528,000
"Baigneuse" (1888), שמן על בד, 25 1/2 x 21 1/2 אינץ'. נמכר בסותביס ניו יורק: נובמבר 1997 ב-$20,902,500

ציורים דומים שנמכרו במכירות פומביות

"Jeune femme en costume oriental devant une table à thé" (1909-1910), שמן על בד, 31 7/8 x 25 7/8 אינץ'. נמכר בכריסטיס בלונדון: מרץ 2022 ב-$5,649,221
"La couseuse" (1875), שמן על בד, 25 5/8 x 21 3/8 אינץ'. נמכר בסותביס הונג קונג: אוקטובר 2021 ב-$4,063,740
"מאדאם הנריוט" (1874), שמן על בד, 16 על 13 אינץ'. נמכר בכריסטי'ס ניו יורק: נובמבר 2021 תמורת 3,390,000 דולר
"Jeune fille se peignant" (1896), שמן על בד, 22 1/2 x 18 1/2 אינץ'. נמכר בסותביס הונג קונג: מרץ 2019 ב-$2,621,186

אחזקות מוזיאונים דומות

"Jeune femme au balcon, Cagnes" (בערך 1911), שמן על בד, 17 x 20 1/2 אינץ', קרן בארנס, פילדלפיה, פנסילבניה
"קוקו, דיוקן של קלוד רנואר" (1908), שמן על בד, 11 3/8 x 9 אינץ', Musée Cantonal des Beaux-Arts, דה לוזאן, שוויץ
"קוקו" (1910), שמן על בד, 21 5/8 x 18 1/4 אינץ', המוזיאון לאמנויות יפות, בוסטון, מסצ'וסטס
"Enfant lisant" (תחילת שנות ה-90), שמן על בד, 12 13/16 x 16 1/4 אינץ', קרן בארנס, פילדלפיה, פנסילבניה
"בוקר אחד, לאחד מאיתנו נגמר השחור, זו הייתה הולדת האימפרסיוניזם." – פייר אוגוסט רנואר

אימות

הסמכות המוחלטת על האותנטיות של ציורים מאת רנואר, הקטלוג Raisonné מאת גאי-פטריס ומישל דאוברוויל מפרטת את Fillette a l'orange בעמודים 361 ו-362. 

לברר

בקשה - סינגל אמנותי

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